The survey was conducted to prepare a preliminary checklist of butterflies of Mendrelgang, Bhutan.Butterflies were sampled from Uptown February 2012 to February 2013 to assess the species richness in a degraded forest patch of a sub-tropical broadleaf forest.This short-term study recorded 125 species of butterflies in 78 genera from five families.O
The fungal metabolite sporidesmin is responsible for severe necrotizing inflammation of biliary tract and liver of livestock grazing on pasture containing spores of Pithomyces chartarum that synthesizes the toxin.The toxin is secreted into bile causing Vinyl SODA the erosion of the biliary epithelium accompanied by inflammation and damage to surrou
The rapid strides in molecular marker technologies followed by genomics, and next generation sequencing advancements in three major crops (rice, maize and wheat) of the world have given opportunities for their use in the orphan, but highly valuable future crops, including finger millet [Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.].Finger millet has many special
Bacterial soft rot caused by coinfection with Dickeya spp.and Pectobacterium spp.in hosts can cause successive changes in fields, and it is difficult to prevent the spread of and control the infection.Pectobacterium spp.are prevalent in the growing areas of tuberous crops, including taro and potato.Recently, Dickeya fangzhongdai has emerged as a vi